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August 2009


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Secretary of State asks for Chamber's help

Dear California Chamber of Commerce: 

Please don’t let your member businesses become victims!

My office has become aware of deceptive ploy that is being directed to corporations and limited liability companies. The ploy makes it appear that certain documents need to be filed with the Secretary of State’s office and that those documents must be filed through the third party sending the ploy.

Unfortunately, many businesses have already fallen prey to this type of ruse. That is why I would like you help to ensure no other businesses are victimized.

The ploy involves sending a deceptive letter to California corporations and limited liability companies encouraging them to comply with their California corporations Code filing obligations by submitting substantial fees and documents to the soliciting third party.

Under the law, no business is required to go through a third party to file their documents with my office and there is no need for any business to pay more than the statutory filing fee (which generally doesn’t exceed $25).

Aside from the financial loss a business would suffer if victimized by this ploy it also faces a legal problem if the third party doesn’t submit the documents and fees for filing with my office. Submitting documents or fees to a third party, rather than to the Secretary of State, alone does not meet the business entity’s legal obligation to file these documents with my office.

The deceptive solicitation tends to have one or more of the following characteristics: 

  • Appears similar to a Secretary of State form (generally the Statement of Information form):
  • Contains an official-looking seal;
  • Implies that failing to return the form and pay the requested fee may place the entity in legal jeopardy or might cause the entity’s filings with the California Secretary of State to be in default or noncompliant status;
  • Contains a reference to a “file number,” “Corp Number,” “Corporation Number,” or “Control Number” that does not match the number assigned to the entity by the California Secretary of State;
  • References or quotes Corporations Code sections inapplicable to the type of entity being solicited, such as Code sections applicable to corporations when soliciting a limited liability company;
  • References an “annual fee” or annual payment” rather than a filing fee and that is far in excess of the filing fee for a Statement of Information; and
  • Indicates the submitted information will be treated as private and confidential.

Statement of Information forms and instructions are available trough my website at www.sos.ca.gov/business/, and the fee required to file the statement is $25 for California limited liability companies. Also, the statement can be submitted for filing directly by mail to Secretary of State, Statement of Information Unit, P.O. Box 944230, Sacramento, California 94244-2300, in person at 1500 11th Street, Sacramento, California, 95814, or for most corporations, by using a credit card through the website at http://businessfilings.sos.ca.gov/.

If your members have received this type of ploy they should contact the California Attorney General’s office at the California Department of Justice, Public Inquiry Unit, P.O. Box 944255, Sacramento, California 94244-2550 or through the California Attorney General’s website at www.ag.ca.gov/consumers/general.php/
The telephone number for the Public Inquiry Unit is (800) 952-5225 (toll free in California) or (916) 322-3360.

If your members have questions, or need additional information, please have them call the Legal review Unit of our Business Program division at (916) 653-6244.

Thank you for your assistance in avoiding additional victims of this type of ruse.

Sincerely,

Debra Bowen, Secretary of State

COPYRIGHT 2009 AMADOR COUNTY CHAMBER OF COMMERCE - August 2009 News

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